计算机集成制造系统 ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (08 ): 2083-2089.

• 产品创新开发技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于第三方回收的双渠道闭环供应链协调机制

许茂增1,2,唐飞1   

  1. 1.重庆交通大学管理学院
    2.北京工业大学经济与管理学院
  • 出版日期:2013-08-31 发布日期:2013-08-31
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市教委科技资助项目(KJ070405)。

Coordination mechanism of dual-channel closed-loop supply chain based on third-party collection

  • Online:2013-08-31 Published:2013-08-31
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the Science and Technology Program of Educational Commission of Chongqing Municipality,China(No.KJ070405).

摘要: 针对双渠道闭环供应链的协调问题,基于博弈理论构建了制造商进行网上直销、零售商进行传统零售、第三方负责废旧产品回收的双渠道闭环供应链决策模型。分析和比较了集中决策与分散决策对供应链成员最优定价策略和利润的影响,发现分散决策会导致整个双渠道闭环供应链的效率损失。为弥补这种效率损失,以集中决策的最优结果为基准,设计了一个利润共享—费用分担契约来实现双渠道闭环供应链的协调。算例分析表明,所设计的利润共享—费用分担契约能够有效协调双渠道闭环供应链。

关键词: 闭环供应链, 再制造, 双渠道, 利润共享&mdash, 费用分担契约, 博弈论

Abstract: Aiming at the coordination problem of dual-channel closed-loop supply chain,a dual-channel closed-loop supply chain decision model with a manufacturer,a retailer and a third-party was established based on game theory.The influence of centralized decision-making and decentralized decision-making on optimal pricing strategy and optimal supply chain members'profit was analyzed,and the efficiency loss of dual-channel closed-loop supply chain was leaded by decentralized decision-making.To make up for such efficiency loss,a profit and expense sharing contract was designed to realize the coordination of dual-channel closed-loop supply chain based on the optimal result of centralized decision-making.The effectiveness of the profit and expense sharing contract was verified through a numerical example.

Key words: closed-loop supply chain, remanufacturing, dual-channel, profit and expense sharing contract, game theory

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